Abstract ethnobotanical data of juniperus excelsa m. Geographic variation in the volatile leaf oils of juniperus excelsa and j. Juniperus is one of the dominant plant species in these mountains and a major landscape feature of several proposed national nature and scenic reserves and of hayl juwari, a wooded valley at 2250 m. Afghanistan, algeria, bahrain, cyprus, egypt, iraq, islamic republic of iran, israel, jordan, kingdom of saudi. Analysis of juniperus phoenicea from throughout its range in the mediterranean using dna sequence data from nrdna and petnpsbm. The three are now generally seen as distinct, though they are all very similar and have very similar properties. The university of minnesota is an equal opportunity educator and employer.
Juniperus excelsa was formerly treated in a looser sense to include the species juniperus polycarpos and juniperus seravschanica. Plates were incubated for 24 h at 37 c and, the following day, the inhibition halo was measured, i. Pdf notes on phytosociology of juniperus excelsa in. The main goal of this study was to evaluate the bioactivity and chemical profiling of the juniperus excelsa leaves and cones in order to support its usage as a healthpromoting food additive. Box subpost office, chuo kikuu, morogoro, tanzania abstract. Lp is caused by the formation of free radicals, primarily hydroxyl radical ho, and antioxidants that can successfully prevent radical formation and are of great. Bieb is a slow growing tree, as livestock these forest face many degradation threats both one of the dominant specie of these forests, providing from natural agents as well as from anthropogenic habitat and support to the growth of numerous activities 25. Closeup cone berrylike juniperus excelsa commonly stock. The specimen studied belong most probably to the species t. This analysis of forests and climate change in the near east region covers 24 countries. High genetic diversity with moderate differentiation in. This page was last edited on 20 december 2019, at 21. Bieb humaira abdul wahid, muhammad younas khan barozai, muhammad din ackground. Juniperus excelsa, commonly called the greek juniper, is a juniper found throughout the eastern mediterranean, from northeastern greece and southern bulgaria across turkey to syria and lebanon, jordan and the caucasus mountains a subspecies, j.
Trained in a spiral form to add grace and beauty to any landscape. Juniperus excelsa is divided to two subspecies including j. Juniperus excelsa journal of environmental biology. Forests and climate change working paper 9 forests and climate change in the. In mediterranean countries, juniperus excelsa occurs in the warmest and driest zones. The collected biomass samples were immediately transferred and then dried in an aerated shady place. Notes on phytosociology of juniperus excelsa in macedonia southern balkan peninsula juniperus excelsa is an east mediterranean species found also in marginal, submediterranean regions of the southern part of the balkan peninsula. Geographic variation in nrdna and four cpdna regions of.
Antioxidant activity of the essential oils of different parts of. Greek juniper juniperus excelsa is a longliving coniferous tree or shrub with scaled leaves. Chlorhexidine chx, one of the most effective drugs administered for periodontal treatment, presents collateral effects including toxicity when used for prolonged periods. Lp is caused by the formation of free radicals, primarily. Juniperus excelsa is most frequently found in cold mediterranean zones barbero et al. Essential oil from berries of lebanese juniperus excelsa m. A liquid is obtained from the fruit used for drinking. Pharmacological explanation for the medicinal use of juniperus excelsa in hyperactive gastrointestinal and respiratory disorders journal of natural medicines, 66 2, 292301.
There are no information of the yield, chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of essential oils of berries eob or leaves eol of juniperus excelsa bieb. The chemical profile and antioxidant capacity of juniperus virginiana, j. A bayesian consensus tree shows juniperus seravschanica, j. Plants profile for juniperus excelsa grecian juniper. A compact, conical plant with graygreen needlelike foliage. Chemical composition of the essential oils from berries. Eriophyoid mite of the genus trisetacus reported on juniperus. Notes on phytosociology of juniperus excelsa in macedonia.
Functional characterization of fifteen hundred transcripts. Spiral spiney greek juniper buy online, best prices. High genetic diversity with moderate differentiation in juniperus excelsa from lebanon and the eastern mediterranean region. Juniperus excelsa wikispecies, free species directory.
The fruits are brown or dark grey, and contain only one to three seeds. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species. To ensure that all plants can be easily found, under any name, we have crossreferenced to the plant list, a collaboration between rbg kew, missouri botanical gardens and other organisations, which aims to provide a currently accepted name for any plant. It is found in the mountainous areas of the eastern mediterranean basin and the black and caspian seas. Hydrodistillation extraction kinetics regression models for. Pdf the status and ecology of a juniperus excelsa subsp. A common pest of juniper juniperus in southern europe. This plant can grow in some shade and is drought tolerant.
Bioactivity and chemical profiling of the juniperus excelsa. Rapid growth reaching heights of 10 to 20 feet at maturity. Juniperus excelsa wikispecies wikispecies, free species. Thousands of new, highquality pictures added every day. We report for the first time the occurrence of trisetacus acari eriophyoid parasite infesting juniperus excelsa seeds in lebanon. The cones are about 7 12mm in diameter and take 2 years to mature. Leaves and cones of the genus juniperus, regularly used as a spice, could be a candidate for new food preservative with significant nutraceutical qualities.
In lebanon these tree has a very common name by villagers called lizzab, their wood are every appreciated by local comunities, and it is also mutilated and cut in a bad way,these kinds of acts can. The status and ecology of a juniperus excelsa subsp. Comparison of free sugars in growing and desiccated plants of the resurrection plant. Wood moderately hard, close and even grained, fragrant, good quality. Polycarpos using snps from nrdna and cp trnctrnd, plus essential oils and rapd data. Media in category juniperus excelsa the following 68 files are in this category, out of 68 total.
Essential oil of plants called juniperus excelsa bieb. Density of seedlings juniperus excelsa is an evergreen tree growing to 20 m 65ft 7in. Koch takhtajan is found in mountain areas from turkey through to india and as an isolated population on jebel akhadar in the northern mountains of oman. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. The distribution and ecology of juniperus excelsa in africa are described. Shop sooner and experience the difference highest quality, largest inventory, no bare root, knowledgeable friendly service, fast delivery. Free fulltext pdf articles from hundreds of disciplines, all in one place. Free radicals are produced during cell metabolism in normal and pathologic.
Bioactivity and chemical profiling of the juniperus. It is primarily dioecious with separate male and female, although some plants produce both sexes. The plants database includes the following 31 species of juniperus. It prefers shallow soils in the warmest habitats of the zone of thermophilous deciduous forests. The trees fragrant wood is of good quality and used for constructions and firewood, while also burned for incense. Antioxidant activities and phenolic content of j extract. Bieb is an evergreen and dominant species of balochistan juniper forests. Mar 11, 2019 plant material of juniperus excelsa bieb. Gordon juniperus venusta gordon homonyms juniperus excelsa m. Juniperus excelsa, commonly called the greek juniper, is a juniper found throughout the eastern mediterranean, from northeastern greece and southern bulgaria across turkey to syria and lebanon, jordan and the caucasus mountains. Hall division of forestry, university of dar es salaam, p.
In recent years it has greatly extended its range and is now found in many countries, including austria, belgium, britain, the czech republic, denmark, france, germany, italy, the netherlands, poland, sweden and switzerland. Juniperus macropoda also called juniperus excelsa polycarpos, or the pashtun juniper. Two new cases of chloroplast capture in incongruent. Pdf ecological characterization of the juniperus excelsa. Online plant guide juniperus excelsa greek juniper. Spiral spiney greek juniper juniperus excelsa stricta buy spiral spiney greek juniper online. Functional characterization of fifteen hundred transcripts from ziarat juniper juniperus excelsa m. The essential oils obtained from the leaves and fruits of juniperus excelsa subsp. Bioactivity and chemical profiling of the juniperus excelsa, which support its usage as a food preservative and nutraceutical marija lesjak a, ivana beara, dejan orcic, goran anackovb, petar knezevicb, zorica mrkonjica, and neda mimicadukica adepartment of chemistry, biochemistry and environmental protection, faculty of sciences, university of novi sad. Cupressaceae in iran atefeh pirani, hamid moazzeni, shahab mirinejad, farzaneh naghibi and mahmoud mosaddegh research abstract ethnobotanical data of juniperus excelsa m.
Find closeup cone berrylike juniperus excelsa commonly stock images in hd and millions of other royalty free stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the shutterstock collection. Phytologia july 6, 2016 983 219 two new cases of chloroplast capture in incongruent topologies in the juniperus excelsa complex. Geographic variation in the volatile leaf oils of juniperus excelsa m. Juniperus excelsa is an evergreen tree growing to 20 m 65ft 7in. Koch takhtajan is found in mountain areas from turkey through to india and as an isolated population on jebel. The eo was extracted from berries by hydrodistillation and components.
Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about grecian juniper, greek juniper juniperus excelsa stricta supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles database at daves garden. Molecules free fulltext hydrodistillation extraction. The hypothesis was that, capturing eo in sequential timeframes during hydrodistillation would generate fractions containing unique compositions and antioxidant capacity. Juniperus excelsa euforgen european forest genetic. Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of. It is in leaf all year, and the seeds ripen in october. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Grecian juniper, greek juniper juniperus excelsa stricta. Incongruent topologies suggest that there are two cases of chloroplast capture in the j. Bioactivity and chemical profiling of the juniperus excelsa, which. Some names used by bean have now been superseded and are no longer familiar. The chemical composition of the waterdistilled and free solvent milestone oils from several samples of cones berries, leaves and twigs of lebanese juniperus excelsa m. Geographic variation in nrdna and four cpdna regions of juniperus excelsa. Juniperus excelsa is an important woody species in the high mountain ecosystems of the eastern mediterranean basin where it constitutes the only coniferous species found at the tree line.
Pdf ever, traditional knowledge regarding the use of j. Occurrence within the continent is limited to the area between lati. Juniperus excelsa grecian juniper pfaf plant database. Site properties for crimean juniper juniperus excelsa in seminatural forests of south western. Macrofungal diversity associated with the scaleleaf.
Macrofungal diversity associated with the scaleleaf juniper. It is one of three kinds of juniperus species found on the mediterranean basin, we can find as wel as the j. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 377399 with original publication details. Pdf it is well accepted that medicinal plants are involved with numerous properties that may be considered for new drug discoveries. Macrofungal diversity associated with the scaleleaf juniper trees, juniperus excelsa and j. Giklaseklase sa iucn ang espesye sa kinaminosang kalabotan. It is capable of tolerating severe drought and cold conditions and can grow on. Paldat is the worlds largest database for palynological data. The species is dioecious individual flowers are either male or female, but only one sex is to be found on any one plant so both male and female plants must be grown if seed is required. Considering the terms juniperus excelsa and pharmacological. The essential oils of branchlets and fruits of juniperus excelsa subsp.
1588 1611 145 481 16 1091 1475 1108 878 1123 212 620 1412 983 1587 469 496 718 610 812 897 1468 1046 955 630 703 1177 1387 1051 901 63 211 556 797 612 300 1464 1050